Symposium

Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Libraries and Librarianship

Explore the transformative impact of artificial intelligence and machine learning technologies on libraries and the evolving role of librarians in this digital age with a focus on the Global South.

February 26 - 27, 2025

Northwestern University in Qatar, Doha

Registration is free but mandatory for attendance

Register here

The Library at Northwestern Qatar, in collaboration with the International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA) Information Technology (IT) section, and the IFLA Artificial Intelligence Special Interest Group (SIG), is inviting librarians, researchers, and educators to participate in its upcoming Symposium at Northwestern Qatar.

The IFLA IT section promotes the sharing of knowledge and best practices in implementing IT solutions across various library environments. Each year, the IFLA IT section conducts symposiums in different locations to enhance global outreach. IFLA AI-SIG focuses specifically on integrating AI technologies in the field of library and information science (LIS). The collaboration between the NU-Q Library, IFLA IT section, and IFLA AI SIG will empower and advance Library and AI research in the Gulf region and the Global South.

By collaborating with the IFLA IT section and AI SIG, this Symposium will examine different uses of AI in libraries focusing on the Gulf region, libraries’ best practices in using generative AI and other AI models, and ethical guidelines for utilizing AI in libraries and information studies.

NU-Q and IFLA Logo

More information

Day 1 | Tuesday, February 25, 2025

NU-Q Library

10:00 - 4:00 p.m.

Registration

Day 2 | Wednesday, February 26, 2025

Atrium/Main Dining Hall

8:00 - 9:00 a.m. Registration and Coffee

Projection Theater 

9:00 - 9:35 a.m. Opening Keynote

Marwan M. Kraidy
Dean and CEO, Northwestern University in Qatar

Tan Huism
Executive Director, Qatar National Library 

9:40 - 10:55 a.m.

Panel 1: AI in MENA Libraries: Innovation, Language, and Practical Applications    

Moderator
Iman Khamis
Director of the Library, Northwestern University in Qatar 

Implementation of AI Technologies in MENA Academic LibrariesThis presentation will explore how AI automates library services, enhance cataloging and indexing, and provide personalized research recommendations. The speakers will discuss the growing role of chatbots, AI-driven data analytics, and predictive modeling in optimizing resource allocation and improving user experience. The discussion will also highlight key challenges, such as funding constraints, data privacy concerns, and the need for multilingual AI solutions in the MENA region.

Saif Aljabri
Sultan Qaboos University

Waleed Albadi
Majlis Oman Library 

Goodhart’s Curse: How Universities Are Manipulating Research Metrics to Climb Rankings.  The study by Dr. Lokman I. Meho and Elie A. Akl investigates “questionable authorship and affiliation practices” in “14 universities” using “bibliometric analysis” from 2019 to 2023. It highlights a 234% increase in total research output a 23 percentage point drop in first authorship rates, and a sharp rise in hyper-prolific authors from 23 to 177. The study also notes a surge in international collaborations and multiple institutional affiliations, raising concerns about manipulated university rankings. Compared to top-ranked universities (MIT, Princeton, UC Berkeley, Caltech), the examined institutions show abnormal publication trends that deviate from global norms. The findings call for reforms in ranking systems, publishing policies, and research integrity standards to ensure credibility in global research metrics.

Lokman Meho
University Librarian, American University of Beirut

AI & Machine Learning for Arabic Resource Classification.  Arabic language materials present unique challenges for classification and indexing. This presentation will focus on Qatar National Library’s (QNL) controlled vocabulary project, which aims to enhance AI-powered classification and subject analysis of Arabic resources. The discussion will cover the use of bilingual controlled vocabularies (Arabic-English), deep indexing techniques, and linked data solutions to improve resource discoverability on the Semantic Web. Additionally, it will explore how AI can refine prompts for more accurate classification and how these technologies compare to large language models (LLMs).

Iman Khairy Weheba
Qatar National Library
 

ChatGPT in Library Services: Hype or Useful?  As generative AI tools like ChatGPT become increasingly popular, academic libraries must assess their real-world applications and limitations. This presentation will share firsthand experiences from UDST’s reference and library services team, exploring how ChatGPT has been integrated into daily workflows. Case studies will include refining emails, translating materials, automating procedural documentation, recommending books, and optimizing space utilization. The discussion will also address concerns regarding AI literacy among library staff, misinformation risks, and the potential of OpenAI’s APIs for further automation.

Rafaa AlAlwani Khadija Mahsud
Alisha Karim
University of Doha for Science & Technology

10:55 - 11:00 a.m. Break / Introduction to the next panel

11:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.

Panel 2: The Future of AI in Libraries: Innovation, Collaboration, and Ethical Challenges

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is reshaping the role of libraries, from enhancing information access to redefining digital preservation strategies. This panel will bring together leading experts and practitioners to explore AI’s transformative potential in academic and research libraries. Panelists will discuss AI-driven natural language processing (NLP), machine learning applications, policy development, and library-led AI literacy initiatives. Tatiana Usova (Carnegie Mellon University in Qatar) - Moderator

Libraries Leading the Way: AI Partnerships and Learning Opportunities on Campuses.  How are academic libraries shaping AI policies and programs at their institutions? This session will explore how university libraries are collaborating with faculty and administrators to develop AI toolkits, guidelines, and best practices for responsible AI use. Attendees will learn how libraries are offering workshops, AI literacy initiatives, and faculty training to support AI integration into research and teaching. The presentation will also highlight case studies from institutions in the U.S. and Egypt, showcasing libraries as key stakeholders in AI education and governance.

Meredith K. Saba
Western Carolina University 

Towards a Taxonomy of Generative AI Use in University Learning. With generative AI tools like ChatGPT, Grammarly, and Google Bard becoming integral to student workflows, universities are struggling to define policies on their usage. This session examines how libraries can support AI literacy and help instructors integrate AI into coursework. By surveying students and faculty, the study aims to develop a structured framework—similar to Bloom’s Taxonomy—to classify AI usage in education. The goal is to guide students toward responsible AI use that enhances learning without undermining academic integrity.                                                                                                       

Maurice Hines
Northwestern University in Qatar
 

Using Generative AI for NLP Tasks: Evaluating Capabilities with a Multilingual Corpus.  With the increasing adoption of generative AI models, librarians must assess their effectiveness in processing and analyzing multilingual datasets. This presentation examines the use of AI tools in performing NLP tasks such as sentiment analysis, summarization, and keyword extraction on a corpus of tweets from European leaders during the early months of the Russian invasion of Ukraine. The discussion will highlight the strengths and limitations of AI models in handling multilingual data, the role of translation in AI processing, and comparisons with traditional NLP software.

Elisavet Chantavaridou
University of West Attica 

Main Dining Hall

12:00 -1:00 p.m. Lunch & Networking/Poster Session (Liya Louis)

1:00 - 1:55 p.m.                            

Panel 3: Collaborating for Innovation: Advancing Library Services in Qatar. 

Libraries at branch campuses face unique challenges in balancing institutional alignment with local needs while also navigating the rapid advancements of artificial intelligence (AI) in library operations. This panel brings together distinguished library leaders from Carnegie Mellon University Qatar, Weill-Cornell University Qatar, Virginia Commonwealth University Qatar, Georgetown University Qatar, and Qatar National Library to discuss the critical issues shaping the future of academic libraries in the MENA region.                                         

Moderator
Iman Khamis
Northwestern University Qatar

Panelists will explore three core themes:

  1. Challenges of Being a Campus Away from the Main Institution
  2. AI Applications in Libraries
  3. Libraries and the MENA Region

Tatiana Usova
Carnegie Mellon University in Qatar

Jamie Gray
Weill-Cornell University Qatar

Jacqulyn Williams
VCUarts Qatar

Jamillah Scott-Branch 
Georgetown University Qatar

Tan Huism
Qatar National Library

1:55 - 2:00 p.m. Break / Introduction to the next panel

2:00 - 2:45 p.m.

Panel 4: IFLA IT Section Updates

As artificial intelligence (AI) continues to reshape the library and information science field, the intersection of AI and information technology (IT) presents both exciting opportunities and complex challenges. This panel brings together experts from the IFLA IT Section—Cory Lampert, May Chang, and Dr. Hasna Askhita—to explore how AI and IT are converging to enhance library operations, improve user experiences, and redefine digital access and preservation strategies.                                                     

Moderator

May Chang
University of Cincinnati
Cory Lampert
University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Hasna Askhita
Head of the Information Department at the Syrian Computer Society
2:45 - 3:00 p.m. Break / Introduction to the next panel

3:00 - 3:50 p.m.

Panel 5: AI and Academic Libraries Programming: Insights from NYU's different campuses

This panel brings together AI-focused librarians from New York University’s global network, representing its three degree-granting campuses—New York, Abu Dhabi, and Shanghai. Amani Magid (NYU Abu Dhabi), Grace Adeneye (NYU Abu Dhabi), Yun Dai (NYU Shanghai), Hebah Emara (NYU Tandon School of Engineering), and Carol Choi (NYU Bobst Library, New York) will discuss how AI programming has evolved within their respective libraries over the past two years, reflecting on successes, challenges, and lessons learned.

Each campus has developed AI programming tailored to its local community, faculty expectations, and regulatory landscape. While there are shared goals, differences in infrastructure, availability of AI tools, and educational needs have shaped unique approaches to AI integration.               

Moderator

Amani Magid
NYU Abudhabi

Grace Adeneye
NYU Abu Dhabi

Yun Dai
NYU Shanghai 

Hebah Emara (via Zoom)
NYU Tandon School of Engineering, New York

Carol Choi (via Zoom)
NYU Bobst Library, Manhattan  

4:00 - 5:00 p.m. QNL Tour (Registration required)

Day 3 | Thursday, February 27, 2025

Atrium / Main Dining Hall

8:00 - 9:00 a.m. Registration and Coffee

Projection Theater 

9:00 - 9:45 a.m. 

Panel 6: IFLA AI Special Interest Group Updates.

Discussion on AI's transformative role in library services and academic research.               

Andrew Cox
University of Sheffield

Elisavet Chantavaridou
NUniversity of Macedonia

Iman Khamis
Director of the Library, Northwestern University in Qatar 

Xuemao Wang (via recording)
Northwestern University

Steve Witt (via recording)
Illinois at Urbana-Champaign  

9:45 - 10:00 a.m. Break / Introduction to the next panel

10:00 - 10:50 a.m.

Panel 7: AI at Qatar National Library: Advancing Digitization, Curation, and Access.

An in-depth presentation of Qatar National Library’s ongoing AI projects and initiatives.   

Moderator

Christopher Alario
Northwestern University in Qatar

Hany Abdellatif
QNL, Information Technology

Arif Shaon

QNL, Digital Collections

Marcin Werla

QNL, Director of Digital Collections

10:50 - 11:00 a.m. Break / Introduction to the next panel 

11:00 a.m. - 12:20 p.m.

Panel 8: AI Innovations in Libraries and Archives: Enhancing Preservation, Education, and Research.  AI, Libraries, and the Future of Knowledge Management.

This panel brings together leading experts in AI, libraries, and digital preservation to explore how artificial intelligence is transforming libraries, research workflows, and knowledge management. The discussion will highlight the role of AI in automating metadata management, enhancing researcher profiles, supporting digital preservation, and fostering AI literacy.

Moderator

Christopher Alario
Northwestern University in Qatar                                                    

Role of Machine Learning in Preserving Indian Archives

Application of machine learning for the digital preservation of historical records in India.

Sanghamitra Dalbehera
SOA University                                               

AI Literacy Programs through Storytelling

AI education initiatives at the Museum of Islamic Art Library.

Susan Parker-Leavy
Chaymae Mekanni
Museum Islamic Art Doha

Enhancing Faculty Profiles with AI

How AI can streamline faculty committee service and research visibility

Jason Glenn
Carnegie Mellon University

Redefining Library Makerspaces with AI

Innovative use of AI to enhance makerspace functionalities in libraries.     

Sayed Mahmoud (via Zoom)
Zayed University

Main Dining Hall

12:20 - 1:20 p.m. Lunch & Networking

1:20 - 2:30 p.m.

Panel 9: AI-Driven Innovations in Library Services and Digital Knowledge Management

This panel brings together leading experts in artificial intelligence, digital libraries, and information science to explore the transformative impact of AI on library systems, archival preservation, and knowledge dissemination. The discussion will focus on how AI-powered tools are reshaping research workflows, Open Educational Resources (OER), digital classification, and library automation while addressing the ethical and operational challenges in adopting AI technologies.   

Moderator
Eden Wagari
Northwestern University in Qatar

Leveraging Generative AI Tools for Adapting Open Educational Resources (OER)

This presentation examines how ChatGPT, Copilot, and other AI models are revolutionizing OER adaptation in academic libraries by enhancing accessibility, language translation, and content customization.        

Dhanya Lijo (in-person)
University of Doha for Science & Technology

Rebecca Herwatic Leonhard (via Zoom)
Colgate University, NY

Implementation of AI & ML in Library Systems & Services

This talk highlights how Machine Learning (ML) and AI-driven tools have modernized library membership, book circulation, reference services, and collection management in digital libraries, particularly at SLIIT.            

D.G.K. Katugampala (via Zoom)

Sri Lanka Institute of Information Technology

ChatGPT Integration in Library Classification and Cataloguing Systems

Syamili’s research evaluates ChatGPT’s effectiveness in generating MARC records, Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC), Universal Decimal Classification (UDC), and Colon Classification (CC) schemes, discussing AI’s role in cataloging accuracy and hybrid human-AI workflows.                                           

Syamili C. (via Zoom)
University of Calicut

Intelligent Library Processes

This talk explores Intelligent Library Processes and their role in transforming libraries.

Abderrahmene Kalem (via Zoom)
University of Algiers 2 

2:30 - 2:35 p.m.  Break/Introduction to the next panel                  

2:35 - 3:30 p.m. 

Panel 10: AI, Libraries, and the Future of Knowledge Access in a Global Context

This panel brings together experts in artificial intelligence, library science, digital archiving, and equity in information access to explore the transformative role of AI in libraries across different global regions. The discussion will address how AI is reshaping library services, digital preservation, and knowledge accessibility while tackling ethical and structural challenges in the field      

Moderator

Victoria Ng'eno
Northwestern University in Qatar

AI in Library Services and Community Engagement

Discussion about AI literacy programs, AI-driven exhibitions, and AI-enhanced library services, sharing insights from Chapman University’s initiatives, including AI in art, predictive analytics, and research assistance.       

Esraa Nawar (via Zoom)
Chapman University, USA

African Libraries and AI: Challenges and Opportunities

This presentation will examine the digital divide in African libraries, highlighting barriers to AI adoption, structural inequalities, and the role of AI in fostering sustainable and inclusive development            

Iaguba Djalo (via Zoom)
Researcher at the National Institute of Studeis & Research -Bissau, Guinea-Bissau    

Enhancing Research and Access to Archives through AI

Explore how AI automates metadata extraction and improves archival accessibility using natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning (ML), with a case study from Mohamed VI Library Archives.               

Khawla El Akkili  (via Zoom)
Al Akhawayn University, Morocco

3:30 - 3:35 p.m. Break / Introduction to the next panel

3:35 - 4:15 p.m.

Workshop: Building a Book Recommender System Using Python

A hands-on workshop guiding participants through the creation of a Book Recommender System using Python.                                                                                                 

Iman Khamis
Northwestern University in Qatar

4:15 - 4:30 p.m. Closing Remarks      

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